Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the green iguana in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the green iguana in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the green iguana in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the green iguana’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Green iguana
Scientific name: Iguana iguana

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: IGUANIDAE
Group: Reptiles
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 5 m
Reproduction period: May to June
Incubation: N/A
Births: May to June
Habitat:
Tropical and subtropical forests, woodlands, and riverbanks of Central and South America and the Caribbean
Activity period :
Active during the day when temperatures are favorable, often seen basking in the sun.
Identification and description:
The Green Iguana is a large herbivorous reptile, easily recognizable by its long and sturdy body, as well as its bright green coloration. It measures between 1.5 and 2 meters in length, including its tail, and can weigh between 4 and 5 kg. Its body is covered with large scales and plates, and it has a crest running down its back. Its vibrant green color, especially in young individuals, becomes duller with age. The Green Iguana primarily inhabits tropical forests, mangroves, and wooded areas in Central and South America, as well as parts of the Caribbean. This reptile is primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, flowers, and sometimes young shoots. The Green Iguana is an excellent climber and spends much of its time in trees or resting on branches. While it is a widespread species, it is threatened by deforestation, illegal collection for the wildlife trade, and habitat loss.
Recommended lens:
100 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Use a macro lens or telephoto lens to photograph the green iguana, especially when it perches in trees or moves slowly. Soft morning or evening light is ideal for capturing the details of its face and scales.
Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior.
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