Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Groundhog
Scientific name: Marmota monax

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: SCIURIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.02-31.05
Gestation: 31-32 jours
Births: 01.03-31.06
Habitat:
Forests, grasslands, agricultural areas
Description:
The groundhog, also known as a woodchuck, is a medium-sized rodent belonging to the Sciuridae family. It is widely distributed across North America, particularly in grasslands, forests, and agricultural areas. With a stocky body and thick brown-gray fur, it measures about 40 to 65 cm in length, including the tail. Groundhogs are known for their hibernation behavior, spending the winter in deep burrows. They are primarily herbivorous, feeding on various plants, grasses, and occasionally insects. Although often solitary, they can be observed in small family groups. Their sharp alarm call is used to warn others of predators.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the groundhog, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Since groundhogs are diurnal, the best time to photograph them is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and discreet, approaching slowly to avoid scaring them. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and get sharp images. Prefer sunny days to capture the details of their fur and natural behavior.
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