Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Hog deer

Scientific name: Hyelaphus porcinus


Hog deer

IUCN Status: Near Threatened

Family: CERVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 20 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.11-31.12

Gestation: 220–230 jours

Births: 01.05-31.06


Habitat:
Grasslands, wet forests, marshy areas

Description:
The hog deer, or Hyelaphus porcinus, is a medium-sized deer native to South and Southeast Asia. It is characterized by its stocky body and relatively short legs, giving it a robust appearance. Its coat is brown with lighter shades on the belly and underparts. Males have short, thick antlers, often used in dominance battles. This deer prefers grassland and wet forest habitats, where it primarily feeds on grasses, leaves, and fruits. Although generally solitary, the hog deer can form small groups, especially outside the rutting season. It is known for its ability to move quickly through dense vegetation, making it difficult to observe in its natural habitat.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the hog deer, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance. Given its suspicious nature, it is best to remain discreet and blend into the environment. The best photography opportunities usually occur at dawn or dusk when the deer is most active. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and be patient, as these animals can be difficult to spot in dense vegetation.

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