Habitat:
Rice fields, forests, savannas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Java Sparrow, or Padda oryzivora, is a small exotic bird native to Indonesia, particularly the islands of Java, Bali, and Bawean. It is easily recognizable by its pearl-gray plumage, black head, white cheeks, and bright pink beak. Measuring about 14 cm in length, this bird is often appreciated for its beauty and melodious song. In captivity, it is popular as a pet bird. In the wild, it lives in groups and primarily feeds on seeds, especially rice, which sometimes makes it a pest in rice fields. The Java Sparrow is a social bird that enjoys perching high and bathing regularly.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Java Sparrow, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for places where they gather, such as rice fields or fruit trees. Be patient and discreet, as although they are tolerant, a sudden movement can scare them away. Take advantage of the morning or afternoon light to get bright and natural colors.