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Explore the lanner falcon in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the lanner falcon in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the lanner falcon in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the lanner falcon’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Lanner falcon
Scientific name: Falco biarmicus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: FALCONIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 30 m
Courtship display: April to May
Incubation: 31–33 jours
Hatchings: April to May
Habitat:
Savannas, steppes, semi-deserts
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Lanner falcon, Falco biarmicus, is a medium-sized raptor known for its brown-gray plumage with white and rufous tones. It has long, pointed wings and a relatively long tail. This agile predator is often seen in fast flight, primarily hunting birds in open air. It inhabits open regions such as savannas, steppes, and semi-deserts. Its range extends across Africa, southern Europe, and parts of Asia. The Lanner falcon is a social bird, often seen in small groups or pairs. Although a formidable hunter, it is also vulnerable to human disturbances and habitat loss.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Lanner falcon, focus on open areas where it often hunts. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, as this falcon is suspicious but can tolerate human presence at a distance. Take advantage of the golden hours in the morning or afternoon for soft, flattering light.
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