Habitat:
Open woodlands, scrublands, wetlands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Prairie Warbler, Setophaga discolor, is a small songbird belonging to the Parulidae family. It is easily identified by its bright orange throat, olive-green back, and distinctive black streaks on its flanks. Males display more vibrant colors than females, especially during the breeding season. This passerine primarily inhabits open woodlands, scrublands, and wetlands in the southeastern United States. A migratory bird, it winters in the Caribbean and Central America. Its song is a soft, melodious trill, often heard in spring. The Prairie Warbler feeds mainly on insects and small spiders, which it catches by flitting agilely among branches.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Prairie Warbler, choose sunny mornings when the light is soft. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture details without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where warblers are active, such as forest edges or scrublands. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp shots. Finally, listen for their distinctive song to locate their presence.