Your wildlife photography guide.

Explore the rufous hummingbird in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the rufous hummingbird in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the rufous hummingbird in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the rufous hummingbird’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Rufous hummingbird

Scientific name: Selasphorus rufus


Rufous hummingbird

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: TROCHILIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Very shy

Minimum approach distance: 5 m

Courtship display: January to December

Incubation: 30 à 40 jours

Hatchings: January to December


Habitat:
Forests and gardens

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Rufous hummingbird is a fascinating species of hummingbird, recognized for its small size and brilliant feathers in shades of copper and red. Native to North America, it migrates each year between the United States and Mexico. This hummingbird primarily feeds on nectar, which it collects using its long bill and extendable tongue. It is often seen hovering in place, a feat made possible by its extremely agile wings. The Rufous hummingbird is also known for its territorial behavior, especially when defending its favorite flowers.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Photograph the Rufous hummingbird using a macro lens or a telephoto lens with a wide aperture to capture its details and vibrant colors. It is best to photograph when the hummingbird perches on a flower, but make sure to be quick, as its movements are extremely fast. Use a high shutter speed to freeze the motion of its flight, favoring soft lighting to avoid harsh contrasts.

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