Habitat:
Dense forests, grasslands, swamps

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The sambar, or Cervus unicolor, is a large deer native to South and Southeast Asia. It is recognizable by its dark brown coat and impressive antlers in males. Sambars primarily inhabit dense forests, grasslands, and swamps, feeding on leaves, fruits, and bark. They are generally solitary or live in small family groups. The sambar is a crepuscular animal, active mainly at dawn and dusk. Although hunted for its meat and antlers, it remains relatively widespread in its natural habitat. However, deforestation and overhunting threaten some local populations.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the sambar, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400 mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. The best photo opportunities occur at dawn or dusk when the sambar is most active. Look for areas where natural light highlights the texture of its coat. Be patient and discreet to avoid scaring it, and use a tripod to stabilize your camera in low-light conditions.