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Browse 2,845species by country, track observations, and plan your photo outings.

Your global reference for wildlife photography

WildlifePhotographer gives you access to over 2,845 wildlife species sheets to help you identify, understand, and photograph wildlife around the world. Mammals, birds, reptiles… each sheet provides key information: habitat, activity, life cycle, signs of presence, and tailored photo tips.

Our database grows every week with new iconic species. To go further, access maps, reminders, logs, and personalized statistics in the app — designed to meet the real needs of wildlife photographers in the field.


Hoopoe

Hoopoe

Upupa epops

The Eurasian Hoopoe is a bird with a spectacular plumage, easily recognizable by its colorful crest of feathers that it raises in the shape of a tuft on its head. It measures about 25 to 29 cm in length, with a wingspan of 44 to 48 cm, and weighs between 40 and 70 g. Its plumage is primarily light beige, with black and white stripes on the back and wings, and its beak is long, thin, and slightly curved, ideal for probing the ground in search of insects and other small prey. The Eurasian Hoopoe primarily inhabits open areas, such as grasslands, orchards, forest edges, and cultivated areas across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. It mainly feeds on insects, such as ants, termites, and larvae, which it catches by probing the ground. This bird is an excellent flier, capable of flying long distances with powerful wingbeats. Although the species is not endangered, it is vulnerable to habitat loss and the intensification of agriculture.
Green Hylia

Green Hylia

Hylia prasina

The Green Hylia is a small passerine bird found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa. It is recognizable by its olive-green plumage on the back and lighter underparts, with a slightly darker head. Its modest size and slender, pointed beak are adapted to its mainly insectivorous diet, although it also consumes fruits. It primarily inhabits tropical rainforests, forest edges, and wooded areas. Its song is a melodious trill that often resonates in its natural habitat. Although discreet, it is quite active, moving quickly through foliage in search of food.
Icterine warbler

Icterine warbler

Hippolais icterina

The icterine warbler is a small migratory passerine, 11–13 cm long, with olive-green upperparts and pale yellow underparts, distinguished by a bright yellow supercilium. It inhabits open woodlands and edges, feeding mainly on insects and spiders gleaned from foliage or caught in flight. During breeding, males perform singing display flights and sing from elevated perches to attract females and defend territories.
Melodious warbler

Melodious warbler

Hippolais polyglotta

The melodious warbler is a small migratory passerine of 11–13 cm with olive-yellow upperparts and pale yellow underparts. It inhabits open woodlands, hedgerows and groves, feeding mainly on insects captured in flight or among foliage. During breeding, males sing from elevated perches to attract females and defend territory.
Australian White Ibis

Australian White Ibis

Threskiornis molucca

The Australian White Ibis, or Threskiornis molucca, is a medium-sized bird easily recognizable by its white plumage contrasting with its black neck and head. Its long, curved beak is perfectly adapted for probing the ground in search of food. This bird is often seen in wetlands, marshes, and estuaries, but it has also adapted well to urban environments. Known for its gregarious behavior, it forms large colonies during the breeding season. Although its appearance may seem austere, the Australian White Ibis plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by controlling insect populations and cleaning up organic waste. Its ability to adapt to various habitats makes it a resilient species, although its interaction with humans can sometimes be a source of conflict.
White-faced Ibis

White-faced Ibis

Plegadis chihi

The White-faced Ibis is an elegant waterbird, recognizable by its iridescent plumage with metallic hues ranging from green to purple. It has a long, curved bill, perfect for probing mud in search of food. This bird primarily inhabits wetlands, such as marshes and lake edges, where it feeds on small invertebrates and aquatic plants. During the breeding season, it forms noisy colonies and often nests alongside other waterbird species. Although relatively common, it is sensitive to habitat disturbances, particularly the destruction of wetlands.
Black-faced Ibis

Black-faced Ibis

Theristicus melanopis

The Black-faced Ibis, or Theristicus melanopis, is a medium-sized bird belonging to the Threskiornithidae family. It is easily recognizable by its gray and brown plumage, distinctive black face, and long curved bill. This bird is primarily found in South America, particularly in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay. It inhabits various environments, from open grasslands to wetlands, and feeds mainly on insects, worms, and small invertebrates. The Black-faced Ibis is a gregarious bird, often seen in groups, and is known for its distinctive calls. Although not considered threatened, it is sensitive to environmental changes and habitat loss.
Black-headed Ibis

Black-headed Ibis

Threskiornis melanocephalus

The Black-headed Ibis, Threskiornis melanocephalus, is an elegant and distinctive bird, easily recognizable by its black head and neck contrasting with its white plumage. This bird, belonging to the Threskiornithidae family, is often found in the wetlands of South and Southeast Asia, where it primarily feeds on small invertebrates, fish, and crustaceans. Measuring about 65 to 75 cm in length, it has a long, curved bill ideal for probing in the mud. Although its conservation status is currently "near threatened," monitoring its populations is crucial due to the ongoing degradation of its natural habitat. The Black-headed Ibis is a gregarious bird, often seen in groups, making it fascinating to observe for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
American White Ibis

American White Ibis

Eudocimus albus

The American White Ibis, Eudocimus albus, is an elegant and graceful bird found mainly in wetlands and coastal areas of the Americas. It is easily recognizable by its bright white plumage, long curved reddish bill, and red legs. Adults measure about 65 cm in length with a wingspan of 95 cm. They primarily feed on small aquatic invertebrates, which they capture by probing the mud with their bill. American White Ibises live in colonies and are often seen in large groups. Their flight is characterized by regular wing beats and gliding. Although they are mainly diurnal, they can be active at dawn and dusk.
Wattled Ibis

Wattled Ibis

Bostrychia carunculata

The Wattled Ibis, Bostrychia carunculata, is a bird endemic to the Ethiopian highlands. It is distinguished by its dark brown plumage, characteristic wattles around the base of its beak, and broad wings. This gregarious bird is often seen in small groups, foraging in wet grasslands and marshes. It primarily feeds on insects, worms, and small invertebrates. The Wattled Ibis is a diurnal bird, active mainly in the morning and late afternoon. Its distinctive call, a harsh croak, often echoes through the mountainous valleys. Although relatively tolerant of human presence, it prefers undisturbed areas for nesting and breeding.
Bald ibis

Bald ibis

Geronticus eremita

The Bald Ibis is a large migratory bird, easily recognizable by its dark plumage and bare head, adorned with a light down. It measures about 65 cm in length, with a wingspan of 1.3 to 1.4 meters, and weighs between 1.5 and 2.5 kg. Its plumage is brownish-red, with metallic green and purple hues that appear in the light. The head of the Bald Ibis is almost completely devoid of feathers, except for a small tuft of feathers on the top. It has a long curved beak, adapted for probing the ground in search of small invertebrates, worms, and seeds. The Bald Ibis primarily inhabits wetlands, marshes, and river valleys in the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Europe. It is primarily herbivorous and insectivorous, feeding on aquatic plants and small animals found in marshy areas. The Bald Ibis is a migratory species, moving in groups during the breeding season and winter. While the species has been severely reduced in its range, conservation efforts have helped maintain small populations in certain areas. However, it remains vulnerable to habitat loss and human disturbance.
Southern Bald Ibis

Southern Bald Ibis

Geronticus calvus

The Southern Bald Ibis, Geronticus calvus, is a medium-sized bird known for its distinctive bare, reddish head and glossy black plumage with metallic sheen. It inhabits open grasslands and mountainous regions of southern Africa, particularly in South Africa, Lesotho, and Eswatini. This gregarious bird feeds mainly on insects, small reptiles, and seeds, which it finds by probing the ground with its long, curved bill. Colonies often nest on cliffs or rocky outcrops, building cup-shaped nests with twigs and grass. Although their population is stable, they are vulnerable to habitat loss and human disturbances.
Australian Ibis

Australian Ibis

Threskiornis spinicollis

The Australian Ibis, or Threskiornis spinicollis, is a large wading bird easily recognized by its bare black head, long down-curved bill, and straw-colored feathers hanging from its breast. Its plumage is strikingly contrasted: the back and wings are bluish-black with iridescent reflections, while the neck, nape, and underparts are white. It inhabits wetlands, flooded meadows, and farmlands across Australia and New Guinea. It feeds on frogs, insects, small reptiles, and worms. Often seen in flocks, it breeds in colonies in trees near water. The species is widespread and well adapted to open environments.
White-shouldered Ibis

White-shouldered Ibis

Pseudibis davisoni

The White-shouldered Ibis, or Pseudibis davisoni, is a large and rare wading bird from Southeast Asia, recognizable by its dark plumage, white neck, and black crown. It also features long legs and a curved bill adapted for foraging in wetlands. It inhabits open forests, flooded grasslands, and rice fields in Myanmar, Cambodia, and southern Laos. This species feeds mainly on insects, frogs, crustaceans, and small reptiles. Usually solitary or seen in small groups, the White-shouldered Ibis is critically endangered due to habitat loss and hunting.
Ibis des Andes

Ibis des Andes

Theristicus branickii

The Andean Ibis, or Theristicus branickii, is a large wading bird identified by its pale gray plumage, orange-brown head and neck, long curved black bill, and black-tipped wings. It inhabits the high Andean plateaus between 3,000 and 5,000 meters, primarily in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and northern Chile. Found in high-altitude grasslands, wet meadows, and marshy pastures, it feeds on invertebrates, larvae, and small vertebrates, probing the ground with its long bill. Usually solitary or in small groups, it is often seen walking in open landscapes. The species is generally stable, though reliant on the preservation of Andean ecosystems.
Falcinelle Ibis

Falcinelle Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

The Glossy Ibis is an elegant bird, easily recognizable by its iridescent brown-green plumage and its long, curved bill shaped like a sickle. It measures about 60 to 70 cm in length, with a wingspan of 1.1 to 1.2 meters, and weighs between 350 and 500 g. Its plumage is generally dark, with metallic shades of green and bronze that shine in the light. The Glossy Ibis is also distinguished by its long, slender legs and graceful neck. This bird primarily inhabits wetlands, such as marshes, rivers, and shallow lakes, where it feeds on small aquatic invertebrates, mollusks, insects, and fish. It uses its long, curved bill to probe in the water and mud in search of food. The Glossy Ibis is a migratory species, living in colonies during the breeding season. It is primarily found in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. While the species is not immediately endangered, it is sensitive to habitat loss and water pollution.
Giant Ibis

Giant Ibis

Pseudibis gigantea

The Giant Ibis, or Pseudibis gigantea, is a rare and majestic bird species primarily found in the dry forests and wetlands of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam. This impressive bird stands out due to its imposing size, reaching up to 106 cm in height, and its gray-brown plumage with metallic sheen. Its long, curved beak allows it to probe the mud in search of food, mainly consisting of insects, small reptiles, and amphibians. Unfortunately, the Giant Ibis is critically endangered, mainly due to habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are underway to protect this iconic species and preserve its environment.
Hadada Ibis

Hadada Ibis

Bostrychia hagedash

The Hadada Ibis, or Bostrychia hagedash, is a medium-sized bird known for its metallic brown-green plumage and distinctive call, often heard at dusk. Native to sub-Saharan Africa, it inhabits wetlands, grasslands, and open forests. This gregarious bird primarily feeds on insects, worms, and small invertebrates, which it probes from the ground with its long, curved bill. It is often seen in groups, especially during breeding seasons. Although generally tolerant of human presence, it can become wary if disturbed. The Hadada Ibis plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by controlling insect populations and aiding in seed dispersal.
Malagasy sacred ibis

Malagasy sacred ibis

Threskiornis bernieri

The Malagasy sacred ibis, or Threskiornis bernieri, is a bird species endemic to Madagascar, primarily found in coastal wetlands and mangroves. This medium-sized bird, recognizable by its white plumage contrasting with its black head and neck, is often seen in small groups. It feeds mainly on small invertebrates, fish, and crustaceans, which it finds by probing the mud with its long, curved bill. Deforestation and habitat degradation are major threats to its survival. Classified as vulnerable by the IUCN, the Malagasy sacred ibis is the focus of conservation programs aimed at protecting its habitats and raising awareness among local populations about its ecological importance.
Bare-faced Ibis

Bare-faced Ibis

Theristicus caudatus

The Bare-faced Ibis, or Theristicus caudatus, is a medium-sized bird easily recognizable by its grayish plumage and distinctive bare face. It features a long, curved bill, ideal for probing the ground for food. This ibis primarily inhabits wetlands, grasslands, and marshes in South America, notably in Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. It is often seen in small groups, feeding on small invertebrates, crustaceans, and sometimes seeds. Although generally tolerant of human presence, it prefers less disturbed areas for breeding. Its breeding season varies by region, but it is known to build nests high up, often in trees or dense bushes.
Crested Ibis

Crested Ibis

Nipponia nippon

The Crested Ibis, scientifically known as Nipponia nippon, is an elegant and rare bird once widespread in East Asia. It is easily recognizable by its striking white plumage, long red legs, and curved black beak. Its head features a bare reddish skin, and a distinctive crest adorns its nape. This majestic bird primarily inhabits wetlands, rice paddies, and marshes, where it feeds on small fish, insects, and crustaceans. Unfortunately, the Crested Ibis has experienced a dramatic population decline due to habitat loss and hunting, but conservation efforts have helped stabilize some populations.
Black-headed Ibis

Black-headed Ibis

Pseudibis papillosa

The Black-headed Ibis, or Pseudibis papillosa, is a medium-sized bird known for its distinctive black head and neck contrasting with its white body. It primarily inhabits wetlands, marshes, and rice paddies in South Asia. This ibis is often seen in small groups, feeding on crustaceans, insects, and small fish. Although relatively common in some areas, habitat degradation poses a threat to its population. Its flight is graceful, with slow and steady wing beats, and it emits characteristic harsh calls. The breeding season varies by region but is often influenced by the rainy season.
Olive Ibis

Olive Ibis

Bostrychia olivacea

The Olive Ibis, scientifically known as Bostrychia olivacea, is a shy and elusive bird found primarily in the tropical rainforests of Central and West Africa. Its distinctive olive-green plumage with metallic sheen makes it a unique sight. Preferring swampy areas and riverbanks, it feeds on insects, small crustaceans, and mollusks. Although often solitary, it can be seen in small groups during the breeding season. The Olive Ibis is a wary bird, making it less studied compared to other ibis species. Its conservation status is concerning due to habitat loss from deforestation.
Scarlet ibis

Scarlet ibis

Eudocimus ruber

Native to coastal regions of South America and the Caribbean, the scarlet ibis is a bird recognizable by its bright red plumage. It primarily lives in wetlands and mangroves, feeding mainly on small fish, crustaceans, and invertebrates. This migratory bird is often seen in groups, where its bright colors create impressive visual displays. While the scarlet ibis is not threatened, habitat destruction poses a risk to its population.
Sacred ibis

Sacred ibis

Threskiornis aethiopicus

The Sacred Ibis is a large bird with primarily white plumage, with black feathers on its wings and a bare head. It measures about 65 to 75 cm in length, with a wingspan of 1.2 to 1.3 meters, and weighs between 1.5 and 2.5 kg. Its beak is long and curved, adapted for probing the ground in search of small invertebrates, fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. The Sacred Ibis primarily inhabits wetlands, such as marshes, rivers, and lakes, in sub-Saharan Africa, as well as Southeast Asia and Egypt. This bird holds particular significance in ancient Egyptian culture, where it was associated with the deity Thoth, the god of wisdom and writing. The Sacred Ibis is often seen in large colonies and prefers to feed in groups, probing water and mud for food. Although the species is not immediately endangered, it is vulnerable to habitat loss, pollution, and hunting.
Spot-breasted ibis

Spot-breasted ibis

Bostrychia rara

The Spot-breasted ibis, scientifically known as Bostrychia rara, is a fascinating bird belonging to the Threskiornithidae family. This bird is distinguished by its dark plumage and green iridescence on the head, giving it a unique and captivating appearance. It primarily inhabits wetlands, marshes, and dense tropical forests, where it feeds on small invertebrates, fish, and plant matter. Although not very shy, it remains suspicious of humans, making observation a challenge. Its breeding period is poorly documented, but it is known to build nests in trees, often in colonies. Its population is currently stable, but deforestation and habitat loss could threaten its future.
Hawaiian Honeycreeper

Hawaiian Honeycreeper

Drepanis coccinea

The iiwi, or Drepanis coccinea, is an iconic bird of the Hawaiian forests. With its bright red plumage and black wings, it is easily recognizable. This bird measures about 15 cm in length and has a curved beak, adapted for collecting nectar, its primary food source. The iiwi plays a crucial role in pollinating native plants. Unfortunately, it is threatened by habitat loss, avian diseases, and introduced predators. Conservation efforts aim to protect its natural habitats and control invasive species. The iiwi is often observed in wet forests at various altitudes, where it moves agilely in search of flowers.
Spotted Honeyguide

Spotted Honeyguide

Indicator maculatus

The Spotted Honeyguide, or Indicator maculatus, is a fascinating bird belonging to the family Indicatoridae. This small bird is primarily known for its unique behavior of guiding humans and animals to wild bee hives, from which it derives its name. It measures about 18 cm in length and features an olive-brown plumage with distinctive white spots on its wings and belly. Its natural habitat spans the tropical and subtropical forests of Central and West Africa. The Spotted Honeyguide is a diurnal bird, active mainly during the day, and feeds primarily on beeswax and bee larvae. Although its conservation status is currently considered "least concern," deforestation and habitat loss could pose long-term threats.
Fischer's Lovebird

Fischer's Lovebird

Agapornis fischeri

The Fischer's Lovebird is a small, colorful parrot native to northern Tanzania. It is easily recognizable by its bright green plumage, orange head, and red beak. Measuring about 14 cm in length, it is often seen in noisy flocks. These birds are known for their social behavior and ability to form strong bonds with their partners. They primarily inhabit savannas, woodlands, and grasslands, where they feed on seeds, fruits, and berries. Nesting usually occurs in tree cavities, and they are known for their ability to use various materials to build their nests.
Somali Hoopoe

Somali Hoopoe

Phoeniculus somaliensis

The Somali Hoopoe is a fascinating bird, recognizable by its glossy black plumage with metallic sheen and long curved beak. It primarily inhabits the arid and semi-arid regions of the Horn of Africa, notably in Somalia and parts of Ethiopia. This bird is often seen in small groups, feeding on insects it digs out of the ground with its beak. Although it is relatively not very shy, it remains cautious of potential threats. Its song is a mix of whistles and trills, often heard at dawn and dusk. The Somali Hoopoe plays an important role in its ecosystem by controlling insect populations.