Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Prehensile-tailed porcupine
Scientific name: Coendou prehensilis

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ERETHIZONTIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 5 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 6–7 mois
Births: N/A
Habitat:
tropical forests, subtropical forests, wooded areas
Description:
The Coendou prehensilis, or prehensile-tailed porcupine, is an arboreal rodent native to the tropical forests of South America. It is distinguished by its prehensile tail, which allows it to grasp branches, and its quills that protect it from predators. This porcupine measures about 30 to 60 cm in length, not including its tail which can reach 45 cm. Its fur is typically brown or gray, interspersed with white or yellow quills. Nocturnal, it primarily feeds on fruits, leaves, and bark. Although solitary, it can sometimes be seen in small groups. Its ability to move easily through trees makes it an essential inhabitant of its ecosystem.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Coendou prehensilis, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the animal. Being nocturnal, it is best to photograph it at dusk or dawn when the light is soft. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and avoid motion blur. Be patient and discreet, as this animal is suspicious and can easily hide in the trees.
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