Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Colorado River Toad

Scientific name: Bufo alvarius


Colorado River Toad

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: BUFONIDAE

Group: Amphibians

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 3 m

Breeding season / Courtship: N/A

Gestation: N/A

Births: N/A


Habitat:
arid zones, deserts, riverbanks

Description:
The Bufo alvarius, commonly known as the Colorado River Toad, is a fascinating species of toad found primarily in the arid regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This toad is particularly known for its large size, reaching up to 19 cm in length, and its smooth, moist skin, often speckled with dark spots. It is famous for the toxic secretions it produces, containing bufotenin, a psychoactive substance. These secretions are used by some predators as a means of defense. The Bufo alvarius is a nocturnal animal, preferring the cool hours of the night to hunt its prey, mainly insects and small invertebrates.

Recommended lens:
>=Macro

Photography tips:
To photograph the Bufo alvarius, it is advisable to go out at night when this amphibian is most active. Use a macro lens to capture the fascinating details of its skin and eyes. Be sure not to use direct flash, as this could stress the animal. Prefer soft, diffused lighting to highlight the natural textures and colors. Stay at a safe distance of at least 3 meters to avoid disturbing the toad and use a tripod for stable shots.

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