Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Sitatunga
Scientific name: Tragelaphus spekii

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: BOVIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Very shy
Safe distance: 20 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 7–8 mois
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Marshes, wetlands, flooded forests
Description:
The sitatunga, or Tragelaphus spekii, is a semi-aquatic antelope found mainly in the marshes and wetlands of Central and East Africa. It is easily recognizable by its reddish-brown coat, vertical white stripes, and long spiraled horns in males. Sitatungas are well adapted to their aquatic habitat, with long, splayed hooves that allow them to move easily through swamps. They are primarily active at dawn and dusk, feeding on aquatic plants, grasses, and leaves. Sitatungas are shy and elusive animals, preferring to remain hidden in dense vegetation to avoid predators.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the sitatunga, it is essential to remain discreet and patient. These antelopes are very shy and prefer dense, wet areas. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture images from a distance without disturbing them. Opt for morning or evening hours when the light is soft and sitatungas are more active. Stay still and silent to avoid scaring them away. Marshes and wetlands often offer unique opportunities to capture interesting reflections and light plays.
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