Habitat:
Cliffs, mountainous slopes

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The Zino's Petrel, or Pterodroma madeira, is a rare seabird endemic to the island of Madeira. It is medium-sized, measuring about 32 cm in length with an 80 cm wingspan. Its plumage is mainly gray on top and white underneath, with long, slender wings. This bird is known for its graceful and agile flights over the ocean. It nests in burrows dug into the steep cliffs and mountainous slopes of the island. The Zino's Petrel is a nocturnal bird, making it difficult to observe. Unfortunately, it is critically endangered due to predation by introduced species and habitat loss.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Zino's Petrel, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Since this bird is nocturnal, it is best to plan your shots at dusk or dawn when the light is soft. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and avoid motion blur. Be patient and discreet to avoid scaring the bird.