Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Black Duiker
Scientific name: Cephalophus niger

IUCN Status: Near Threatened
Family: BOVIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Very shy
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 4–5 mois
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Dense forests, undergrowth, wooded savannas
Description:
The black duiker, or Cephalophus niger, is a small African antelope primarily found in the dense forests of West Africa. It is characterized by its dark, nearly black coat and compact size, measuring about 50 cm at the shoulder and weighing between 15 to 20 kg. Both sexes have short, slightly curved horns. Adapted to life in the undergrowth, it feeds mainly on fruits, leaves, and young shoots. Its discreet behavior and ability to slip through dense vegetation make it difficult to spot. It is often solitary, although pairs can sometimes be seen.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the black duiker, it is essential to blend into the environment. Use neutral-colored clothing and remain still to avoid scaring it away. A telephoto lens of 400 mm or more is recommended to capture sharp images from a distance. Be patient and wait for it to move into a clear area. The best times to observe it are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and the animal is more active.
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