Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Eastern Hedgehog

Scientific name: Erinaceus concolor


Eastern Hedgehog

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ERINACEIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 5 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.05-30.06

Gestation: 35–45 jours

Births: 15.06-15.07


Habitat:
forests, meadows, gardens

Description:
The Eastern Hedgehog, or Erinaceus concolor, is a small insectivorous mammal found primarily in Eastern Europe and Asia Minor. It is recognizable by its stiff spines covering its back, providing effective protection against predators. This hedgehog is nocturnal, spending its days resting in nests made of leaves and branches. It mainly feeds on insects, worms, and sometimes fruits. Although generally solitary, the Eastern Hedgehog can be observed in small groups during the breeding season. It is capable of hibernating during the winter months, reducing its metabolic activity to survive the cold temperatures.

Recommended lens:
>=Macro

Photography tips:
To photograph the Eastern Hedgehog, it is advisable to approach slowly and remain silent to avoid scaring it. Use a macro lens to capture the details of its spines and face. Photograph it preferably at dusk or dawn when the light is soft and it is active. A tripod can be useful to stabilize your camera, especially if working in low light. Be patient and wait for it to move naturally to get authentic shots.

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