Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Four-horned antelope

Scientific name: Tetracerus quadricornis


Four-horned antelope

IUCN Status: Vulnerable

Family: BOVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 20 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.07-30.09

Gestation: 240 jours

Births: 01.03-31.05


Habitat:
Dry forests, scrublands, open grasslands

Description:
The four-horned antelope, or Tetracerus quadricornis, is a unique small ruminant, primarily due to its distinctive four horns. Native to the Indian subcontinent, this species prefers dry forests and scrublands where it can blend into the landscape to escape predators. It stands about 55 to 64 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 17 and 22 kg. Its coat ranges from light to dark brown, with a lighter belly. Males sport two pairs of horns, the longest reaching up to 12 cm. The four-horned antelope is a solitary animal, except during the breeding season. It is primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, and young shoots.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the four-horned antelope, patience and discretion are key. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the animal. The best opportunities arise early in the morning or late afternoon when the animal is most active. Focus on areas with dense vegetation to maximize your chances of an encounter. Be attentive to subtle movements in the underbrush and use a tripod to stabilize your camera.

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