Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Rock Hyrax

Scientific name: Procavia capensis


Rock Hyrax

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: PROCAVIIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Tolerant

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.08-30.11

Gestation: 180–240 jours

Births: 01.02-31.05


Habitat:
Rocky areas, cliffs, savannas

Description:
The rock hyrax, or Procavia capensis, is a small herbivorous mammal found in Africa and the Middle East. It resembles a large rodent but is more closely related to elephants. Measuring about 50 cm in length and weighing 4 to 5 kg, it has dense brown fur, rounded ears, and short legs. Rock hyraxes live in colonies and are often seen basking on rocks. They communicate through a variety of calls and have a complex social structure. Although primarily herbivorous, they may also consume insects. Their adaptation to rocky environments allows them to evade many predators.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the rock hyrax, it is advisable to use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. As hyraxes are diurnal, aim for early morning or late afternoon for soft lighting. Look for them on rocks where they like to bask. Maintain a safe distance of at least 10 m to avoid scaring them. Be patient and wait for them to relax to get natural shots.

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