Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Pygmy rattlesnake

Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius


Pygmy rattlesnake

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: VIPERIDAE

Group: Reptiles

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 5 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-30.06

Gestation: 3–4 mois

Births: 01.08-30.09


Habitat:
Pine forests, marshes, grasslands

Description:
The Sistrurus miliarius, commonly known as the pygmy rattlesnake, is a small venomous snake, typically measuring between 40 and 60 cm. It is recognizable by its varied coloration, ranging from gray to brown, with diamond-shaped or banded patterns. Its head is triangular, and it has a small rattle at the end of its tail, although this is often less noisy than that of other rattlesnakes. It is primarily found in the southeastern United States, inhabiting diverse environments such as pine forests, marshes, and grasslands. Although venomous, its bites are rarely fatal to humans but still require immediate medical attention.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the pygmy rattlesnake, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400 mm to maintain a safe distance while capturing precise details. Look for it in the crepuscular areas of its natural habitat, such as pine forests and marshes. Be patient and attentive to subtle movements, as this snake is often well camouflaged. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera, especially in low-light conditions. Finally, always respect the safe distance to avoid stressing the animal and for your own safety.

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