Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Masked Owl

Scientific name: Tyto novaehollandiae


Masked Owl

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: TYTONIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.07–31.12

Gestation / Incubation: 34–42 jours

Births: 01.08–31.01


Habitat:
forests, open woodlands, agricultural areas

Description:
The Masked Owl, or Tyto novaehollandiae, is a medium-sized nocturnal bird of prey native to Australia and some surrounding islands. It is characterized by its heart-shaped facial disc, often white or cream, bordered by a dark edge. Its plumage is generally brown with white spots, allowing it to blend effectively into its natural habitat. It primarily inhabits forests, open woodlands, and agricultural areas but can also be found in urban zones. A nocturnal hunter, it feeds mainly on small mammals, birds, and insects. Although its conservation status is concerning in some areas, it remains relatively widespread.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Masked Owl, focus on twilight or nighttime hours, as it is primarily active at night. Use a 400mm lens or longer to capture details without disturbing the bird. Patience is key; wait in a quiet, discreet location. Bring a tripod to stabilize your camera for low-light shots. If possible, use a remote shutter release to avoid vibrations. Be attentive to subtle sounds and movements to spot the bird.

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