Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Balearic Shearwater

Scientific name: Puffinus mauretanicus


Balearic Shearwater

IUCN Status: Critically Endangered

Family: PROCELLARIIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: N/A

Gestation: N/A

Births: N/A


Habitat:
Marine areas, rocky coasts

Description:
The Balearic Shearwater, Puffinus mauretanicus, is a seabird endemic to the Balearic Islands. It is characterized by its dark brown plumage on top and lighter underneath, with long, narrow wings adapted for gliding over waves. Measuring about 30 to 40 cm in length with a wingspan of 75 to 90 cm, it is perfectly adapted to life at sea. This bird primarily feeds on fish and cephalopods, which it captures by diving underwater. Unfortunately, the Balearic Shearwater is critically endangered due to predation by introduced species, marine pollution, and overfishing, which reduces its food resources.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Balearic Shearwater, opt for sea trips early in the morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and flattering. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Be patient and wait for the bird to approach the boat for close-up shots. Consider using a tripod or monopod to stabilize your camera, especially in rough seas.

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