Habitat:
Dense forests, undergrowth, mountainous areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Kalij Pheasant, or Lophura leucomelanos, is an elegant bird from the Phasianidae family, native to the forests of South Asia. It is recognizable by its glossy black plumage in males, with metallic sheen, and its distinctive crest. The female, more discreet, has a brown speckled plumage. These birds prefer dense forest habitats, where they feed mainly on seeds, insects, and small invertebrates. They are often seen in small family groups. Although generally suspicious, they can become accustomed to human presence in protected areas. Their call is a sharp, piercing cry, often heard at dawn and dusk.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Kalij Pheasant, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance, as these birds are often suspicious. Opt for morning or evening hours when the light is soft and the pheasants are more active. Be patient and discreet, blending into the environment to avoid scaring them away. A tripod can be useful to stabilize your camera, especially in the shaded areas of forests.