Habitat:
Arid steppes, deserts, semi-arid plains

Description:
The Pterocles orientalis, or black-bellied sandgrouse, is a medium-sized bird known for its cryptic plumage that blends seamlessly into arid landscapes. Males feature a distinctive black belly, contrasting with their sandy-brown plumage. Females are duller, providing effective camouflage during nesting. This bird is primarily terrestrial, feeding on seeds and dry vegetation. It is often seen in flocks, especially around water sources at dawn and dusk. Its flight is swift and direct, often accompanied by noisy wingbeats.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the black-bellied sandgrouse, focus on the golden hours of morning or evening when the light is soft and the birds are active around water sources. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture details without disturbing them. Maintain a distance of at least 10 m to avoid scaring them away. Be patient and discreet, using a camouflage net if necessary to blend into the environment.