Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Somali Hoopoe

Scientific name: Phoeniculus somaliensis


Somali Hoopoe

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: PHOENICULIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01–30.09

Gestation: 17–18 jours

Births: 28–30 jours


Habitat:
dry forests, savannas, shrublands

Description:
The Somali Hoopoe is a fascinating bird, recognizable by its glossy black plumage with metallic sheen and long curved beak. It primarily inhabits the arid and semi-arid regions of the Horn of Africa, notably in Somalia and parts of Ethiopia. This bird is often seen in small groups, feeding on insects it digs out of the ground with its beak. Although it is relatively not very shy, it remains cautious of potential threats. Its song is a mix of whistles and trills, often heard at dawn and dusk. The Somali Hoopoe plays an important role in its ecosystem by controlling insect populations.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Somali Hoopoe, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for it in dry forests and savannas, where it is often active during the day. Be patient and discreet, as although it is suspicious, it can be observed closely if you remain still. Try to capture its glossy plumage under good lighting to highlight its metallic sheen.

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